1. Introducció
This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your AHM Mini Excavator, Model EXC-1501. Please read this manual thoroughly before operating the machine to ensure proper usage and to prevent injury or damage. Keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.
2. Informació de seguretat
Operating heavy machinery requires strict adherence to safety protocols. Failure to follow these guidelines can result in serious injury or death.
- Llegeix el manual: Always read and understand the entire user manual before operating the excavator.
- Equips de protecció individual (EPI): Wear appropriate PPE, including hard hat, safety glasses, hearing protection, safety boots, and gloves.
- Formació d'operadors: Ensure all operators are properly trained and qualified to operate mini excavators.
- Inspecció del lloc: Before starting work, inspect the work area for hazards such as uneven terrain, underground utilities, overhead power lines, and unstable ground.
- Inspecció de màquines: Perform a pre-operation inspection of the excavator, checking fluid levels, controls, tracks, and attachments for damage or malfunction.
- Maintain Clearances: Be aware of the machine's swing radius and maintain safe distances from bystanders, structures, and other equipment.
- Funcionament estable: Operate on stable, level ground whenever possible. Avoid steep slopes or unstable surfaces.
- Apagada del motor: Always shut down the engine, engage the parking brake, and relieve hydraulic pressure before leaving the operator's seat or performing maintenance.
- No Passengers: Never allow passengers on the excavator.
- Procediments d'emergència: Know the location of emergency stops and understand emergency shutdown procedures.
3. Producte acabatview
The AHM Mini Excavator EXC-1501 is a compact and powerful machine designed for various tasks including excavation, lifting, landscaping, demolition, and material handling. It features a robust Kubota D722 engine and a compact design suitable for tight workspaces.
Característiques principals:
- Motor: 13.8 hp Kubota D722 engine for reliable power.
- Digging Force: 2698 lbf digging force with a 5.9 ft. digging depth.
- Disseny compacte: Maximum width of 3 feet for access to confined areas.
- Controls: Intuitive front joysticks for precise operation.
- Comoditat: Adjustable seat and shielding canopy for operator comfort.
- Pistes: 48.5 inch all-terrain tracks for traction on diverse surfaces.
- Versatilitat: Compatible with a wide range of excavator attachments (hammer, log grapple, quick hitch, rake, bucket, auger).
Components inclosos:
The following items are included with your AHM Mini Excavator EXC-1501:
- 1x Mini Excavator
- 1x Dosser
- 1x filtre
- 4x Pipe Clamps
- 4x Grease Fittings
- 1x Hose Nozzle
- 1x endoll
- 1x Grease Gun
- 1x clau hexagonal
- 1x Socket Lever
- 1x Adjustable Wrench
- 4 claus
- 1x greix lubricant
- 1x Caixa d'eines
- 4x Adapters
- 1x Manual d'usuari (aquest document)

Figura 3.1: View of the AHM Mini Excavator's engine compartment, highlighting the Kubota D722 engine. This engine provides the necessary power for digging and other operations.

Figure 3.2: The excavator's upgraded boom, designed for deeper digging, and visible external hydraulic lines for improved cooling and easier maintenance.

Figure 3.3: The compact design of the AHM Mini Excavator, demonstrating its narrow 3-foot width, ideal for navigating tight spaces.
4. Configuració
Upon delivery, your AHM Mini Excavator will require some initial setup before operation. Ensure the machine is on a stable, level surface during assembly and preparation.
- Descàrrega: Carefully unload the excavator from its transport vehicle using appropriate lifting equipment.
- Desembalatge: Remove all packaging materials and inspect the machine for any signs of damage during transit. Report any damage immediately.
- Instal·lació de la coberta: Attach the rain canopy to the designated mounting points on the excavator frame. Secure all fasteners tightly.
- Connexió de la bateria: Connect the battery terminals. Ensure the battery is fully charged before the first use. If the battery is not fully charged, charge it according to the battery manufacturer's instructions.
- Comprovació del nivell de fluids: Verify all fluid levels, including engine oil, hydraulic fluid, and coolant, are at the recommended marks. Refer to the maintenance section for specific fluid types and capacities.
- Greasing: Apply lubricating grease to all grease fittings using the provided grease gun.
- Familiarització del control: Sit in the operator's seat and familiarize yourself with the location and function of all controls, including joysticks, pedals, and switches.

Figure 4.1: The adjustable operator seat, designed for comfort during extended operation. Ensure the seat is adjusted to a comfortable and safe position before starting.

Figure 4.2: The protective rain canopy, providing shelter for the operator. Ensure it is securely fastened.
5. Instruccions de funcionament
This section outlines the basic procedures for operating your AHM Mini Excavator. Always operate the machine with caution and attention to your surroundings.
5.1 Arrencada del motor
- Ensure the parking brake is engaged and all controls are in the neutral position.
- Gireu la clau d'encesa a la posició "ON".
- If operating in cold weather, allow the glow plugs to warm up as indicated by the dashboard light.
- Gireu la clau d'encesa a la posició "START". Deixeu anar la clau un cop el motor s'hagi engegat. No feu girar el motor durant més de 10 segons seguits.
- Deixeu que el motor s'escalfi durant uns minuts abans de començar a funcionar.
5.2 Operació de control
The excavator is controlled using intuitive front joysticks and foot pedals. Operate controls slowly and deliberately until you are familiar with their response.

Figure 5.1: The front joystick controls, providing precise and reliable operation for the boom, arm, bucket, and swing functions. Familiarize yourself with the control pattern before operating.
- Joystick esquerre: Typically controls the swing of the boom and the movement of the arm.
- Joystick dret: Typically controls the boom lift/lower and bucket curl/dump.
- Pedals: Control track movement (forward/reverse) and auxiliary hydraulic functions (if equipped).
- Acceleració: Adjust engine RPM for desired power and speed.
5.3 Moving the Excavator
Use the foot pedals to control the movement of the tracks. The excavator moves slowly, which enhances stability, especially on uneven ground.

Figure 5.2: The all-terrain tracks provide excellent traction across various challenging surfaces, including loose soil, rocky paths, and muddy areas.
- Ensure the area is clear of obstacles and personnel.
- Gradually engage the track pedals to move forward or backward.
- To turn, apply pressure to one pedal while releasing the other, or apply differential pressure.
- Always keep the boom and bucket low to the ground when moving to maintain stability.
5.4 Ús d'adjunts
The AHM Mini Excavator is compatible with various attachments. Refer to the attachment's specific manual for installation and operation instructions.
- Ensure the excavator is turned off and hydraulic pressure is relieved before changing attachments.
- Use appropriate pins and safety clips to secure attachments.
- Always test the attachment's function at a low speed in a clear area before beginning work.
6. Manteniment
Regular maintenance is crucial for the longevity and safe operation of your AHM Mini Excavator. Always perform maintenance with the engine off and the machine on a stable surface.
6.1 Daily Checks (Before Operation)
- Comproveu el nivell d'oli del motor.
- Comproveu el nivell del líquid hidràulic.
- Comproveu el nivell del refrigerant.
- Inspect tracks for damage or excessive wear.
- Comproveu si hi ha fuites de líquid.
- Ensure all lights and safety devices are functional.
- Clean debris from the engine compartment and radiator.
6.2 Weekly / 50-Hour Maintenance
- Grease all pivot points and fittings (refer to machine diagram for locations).
- Check battery terminals for corrosion and ensure they are tight.
- Inspect hydraulic hoses and lines for wear or damage.
- Check track tension and adjust if necessary.
6.3 Monthly / 250-Hour Maintenance
- Canviar l'oli del motor i el filtre d'oli.
- Inspect air filter and clean or replace if necessary.
- Check fuel filter and drain any water or sediment.
- Inspect fan belt tension and condition.
6.4 Annual / 500-Hour Maintenance
- Replace hydraulic fluid and filter.
- Substituïu el filtre de combustible.
- Inspect and adjust valve clearances (refer to Kubota D722 engine manual).
- Flush and replace engine coolant.
7. Solució De Problemes
This section provides solutions to common operational issues. For problems not listed here, or if solutions do not resolve the issue, contact AHM customer support.
| Problema | Causa possible | Solució |
|---|---|---|
| El motor no s'engega |
|
|
| Pèrdua de potència hidràulica |
|
|
| Tracks Not Moving / Slow Movement |
|
|
| Excés de fum de l'escapament |
|
|
8. Especificacions
Detailed technical specifications for the AHM Mini Excavator EXC-1501.
| Especificació | Valor |
|---|---|
| Fabricant | AHM |
| Número de model | EXC-1501 |
| Motor | Kubota D722, 13.8 hp |
| Dimensions del producte (L x A x A) | 114.16 x 40.16 x 64.96 polzades |
| Profunditat màxima d'excavació | 5.9 ft. (68.9 in. / 1750 mm) |
| Digging Force | 2698 lliures |
| Max. Dumping Height | 62.6 polzades (1590 mm) |
| Max. Dozer Height | 12.6 polzades (320 mm) |
| Max. Dozer Depth | 7.8 polzades (200 mm) |
| Amplada de la galleda | 15.7 polzades (400 mm) |
| Volum de la galleda | 0.9 peus³ (0.025 m³) |
| Max. Slope Grade | 30° |
| Max. Passenger Capacity | 264.5 kg (120 lliures) |
| Color | Taronja |

Figure 8.1: Dimensional diagram illustrating the key measurements and operational capacities of the AHM Mini Excavator EXC-1501.
9. Garantia i Suport
For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please contact AHM customer service. Keep your purchase receipt and model number (EXC-1501) readily available when contacting support.
Fabricant: AHM
Informació de contacte: Refer to the contact details provided on the AHM official weblloc web o la documentació de la compra.
The product comes with a standard return policy of 30 days for refund or replacement, as per the purchase terms.