Canon EOS 7D Digital SLR Camera Body Instruction Manual

Introducció

This manual provides detailed instructions for the safe and effective use of your Canon EOS 7D Digital SLR camera body. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the camera and keep it for future reference.

Davant view of the Canon EOS 7D Digital SLR camera body, showing the lens mount and grip.

Configuració

1. Instal·lació de la bateria

The EOS 7D uses one Battery Pack LP-E6. A CR1616 lithium-ion battery is also used for date/time retention.

1. Obriu la tapa del compartiment de la bateria que es troba a la part inferior de la càmera.
2. Insert the LP-E6 battery pack with the electrical contacts facing inward, ensuring it clicks into place.
3. Tanqueu bé la tapa del compartiment de la bateria.
4. For the date/time battery, refer to the dedicated section in the full user manual for replacement instructions.

2. CF Card Installation

The camera records images directly to a CompactFlash (CF) card.

1. Obriu la tapa de la ranura de la targeta CF que hi ha al lateral de la càmera.
2. Insert the CF card with the correct orientation until it is fully seated.
3. Close the CF card slot cover securely.

lateral view of the Canon EOS 7D, showing the open CF card slot for media insertion.

3. Col·locació d'una lent

The EOS 7D is compatible with Canon EF and EF-S lenses.

1. Traieu la tapa del cos de la càmera i la tapa posterior de l'objectiu.
2. Alineeu la marca d'índex vermella o blanca de l'objectiu amb la marca corresponent del cos de la càmera.
3. Gireu la lent en sentit horari fins que encaixi al seu lloc.

4. Configuració inicial

Upon first power-on or after battery replacement, you may need to set the language and time zone.

1. Engegueu la càmera amb l'interruptor d'alimentació.
2. Segueix les instruccions que apareixen a la pantalla per seleccionar l'idioma que prefereixis.
3. Estableix la data, l'hora i la zona horària.

Instruccions de funcionament

1. Funcionament bàsic

To power on the camera, slide the power switch to the "ON" position. To take a photo, press the shutter button halfway to focus, then press fully to capture the image.

posterior view of the Canon EOS 7D, showing the LCD monitor and control buttons.

2. Image Capture Settings

• Sensor d'imatge: 18.0 Megapixel APS-C size CMOS sensor.
• Image Processors: Dual DIGIC 4 for high speed and quality.
• Velocitat ISO: Range from 100 to 6400, expandable to 12800.
• Tret continu: Fins a 8.0 fotogrames per segon (fps).
• Formats de gravació: JPEG, RAW (14-bit), M-RAW, S-RAW. Video in MOV (H.264).
• Picture Style: Select from Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Neutral, Faithful, Monochrome, or User Defined settings.
• Balanç de blancs: Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten Light, White Fluorescent Light, Flash, Custom, Color Temperature setting.

3. Sistema d'enfocament automàtic

The EOS 7D features a sophisticated 19-point all cross-type AF system for precise focusing.

• AF Points: 19-point all cross-type, with dual diagonal cross-type sensors at the center (f/2.8 and f/5.6).
• Modes d'enfocament: One-Shot AF (for still subjects), AI Servo AF (for moving subjects), AI Focus AF (automatic switching), and Manual Focus (MF).
• AF Point Selection: Manual selection (Single point, Spot AF, AF point expansion, Zone AF) or Automatic selection (19 point AF).
• AF Assist Beam: Emitted from an external Speedlite when necessary.

4. Control de l'exposició

Accurate exposure is achieved through various metering modes and controls.

• Modes de mesurament: Evaluative (63 zones, linked to active AF point), Partial (approx. 9.4% of viewfinder), Spot (approx. 2.3% of viewfinder), and Center-weighted average.
• Exposure Control Systems: Program AE, Shutter-priority AE, Aperture-priority AE, Creative Auto, Full auto, Manual exposure, and E-TTL II autoflash.
• Compensació de l’exposició: Adjustable up to ±5 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments.
• Bloqueig AE: Available automatically in One-Shot AF with evaluative metering, or manually via the AE lock button.

5. Shutter and Flash

• Velocitats d'obturació: From 30 seconds to 1/8000th second, plus Bulb mode. X-sync at 1/250th second.
• Flash incorporat: Retractable, auto pop-up flash with a Guide Number of 12/39 (meters/feet at ISO 100).
• External Flash: Compatible with E-TTL II Speedlites, offering flash exposure compensation and FE Lock.

6. En directe View i gravació de vídeo

The camera supports Live View for both still photos and video, with advanced video capabilities.

• Viu View: Offers Quick mode, Live mode, Face detection Live mode, and Manual focusing with magnification.
• Gravació de vídeo: Full HD (1920 x 1080) at 30p, 24p, 25p; HD (1280 x 720) at 60p, 50p; SD (640 x 480) at 60p, 50p.
• Àudio: Linear PCM (monaural). Manual audio level adjustment is available with Firmware Version 2.0.X.
• Gravació contínua: Approximately 12 minutes for Full HD/HD, 24 minutes for SD (with a 4GB card).

7. Playback and Customization

• Reproducció: View single images, histograms, magnified views, and perform in-camera RAW processing, JPEG resizing, and image rating.
• Funcions personalitzades: 27 customizable functions to tailor camera operation to your preferences.
• Custom Controls: Assign desired functions to various buttons and dials for personalized control.
• Configuració de l'usuari: Register up to three sets of camera settings (C1, C2, C3) on the Mode Dial for quick recall.

Manteniment

1. Dust Deletion Feature

The EOS 7D includes features to manage dust on the image sensor:

• Automatic Sensor Cleaning: The low-pass filter is automatically cleaned when the power is turned on or off.
• Dust Delete Data: The camera can detect dust adhering to the low-pass filter and append its coordinates to captured images. This data can be used by provided software to automatically erase dust spots.
• Neteja manual: For persistent dust, manual cleaning of the sensor is possible. Refer to the full user manual for detailed instructions or consult a Canon service center.

2. Neteja general

• Cos de la càmera: Feu servir un drap suau i sec per netejar el cos de la càmera. Per a la brutícia persistent, netegeu suaumentampRenta el drap amb aigua. Evita l'ús de dissolvents orgànics.
• Lent: Use a lens blower brush to remove dust. For smudges, use a lens cleaning solution and a clean lens cloth.
• Monitor LCD: Gently wipe with a soft cloth. Avoid pressing hard on the screen.

3. Cura de la bateria

• Always use the provided Canon Battery Charger LC-E6 to charge the LP-E6 battery pack.
• Guardeu les piles en un lloc fresc i sec quan no les utilitzeu.
• Eviteu descarregar completament la bateria amb freqüència per allargar-ne la vida útil.

Resolució de problemes

This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your EOS 7D.

1. La càmera no s'encén

• Ensure the battery pack LP-E6 is fully charged and correctly inserted.
• Comproveu si la tapa del compartiment de la bateria està ben tancada.
• If using an AC Adapter Kit ACK-E6, ensure it is properly connected to a power source.

2. Unable to Take Photos

• Check if a CF card is inserted and has sufficient free space.
• Ensure the lens is properly attached and the focus mode switch on the lens is set to AF (Autofocus) or MF (Manual Focus) as desired.
• If the shutter button is pressed halfway and the camera does not focus, check the AF mode and lighting conditions.
• If the built-in flash is used, ensure it has recycled (flash-ready icon is lit).

3. Les imatges són borroses

• Verify that the lens is clean and free of smudges.
• Ensure the camera is properly focused on the subject. In AF mode, confirm the AF point is on the desired area.
• Check the shutter speed. If it is too slow for the shooting conditions, use a faster shutter speed or a tripod to prevent camera shake.
• Consider using a higher ISO setting in low light to allow for faster shutter speeds.

4. Exposure Problems (Too Dark/Too Bright)

• Check the metering mode. Evaluative metering is generally suitable for most situations.
• Review the exposure compensation setting. Reset it to ±0 if unintended compensation was applied.
• In manual mode, adjust aperture, shutter speed, and ISO to achieve the desired exposure.
• If using flash, check flash exposure compensation settings.

5. Actualització del firmware

Canon periodically releases firmware updates to enhance camera performance and add features. Refer to the official Canon website for the latest firmware and detailed update instructions. Firmware Version 2.0.X, for example, introduced features like manual audio level adjustment and improved burst rates.

Especificacions

Plans de garantia i servei

Standard warranty information is typically provided with the product at the time of purchase. Please refer to the documentation included in your product packaging for specific warranty terms and conditions.

Optional CarePAK PLUS Protection Plans

Canon offers optional CarePAK PLUS protection plans for extended coverage beyond the standard warranty. These plans provide protection from accidental damage (drops, spills, power surges) and normal wear and tear. Benefits may include Image Recovery, priority repair service, free return shipping, and genuine Canon factory service.

• CarePAK PLUS (2YR): 2-year protection plan.
• CarePAK PLUS (3YR): 3-year protection plan.

Per a més detalls sobre la compraasing and registering for CarePAK PLUS, please visit the official Canon webo poseu-vos en contacte amb l'assistència al client de Canon.

Suport i Recursos

For additional support, resources, and accessories, please refer to the following:

• Cànon oficial Weblloc: Visita el Cànon website for product information, driver downloads, firmware updates, and FAQs.
• Canon Developer Community: If you are a developer interested in controlling select Canon cameras within your application, the Canon EDSDK is available at developercommunity.usa.canon.com.
• Accessoris: A wide range of accessories, including batteries, chargers, cables, cases, and remote controllers, are available through authorized Canon retailers and the Canon Store.