Manual d'instruccions de la càmera rèflex digital Nikon D780

Introducció

The Nikon D780 is an FX-format DSLR camera designed for both advanced photography and videography. It combines the robust performance of a DSLR with advanced features for live view shooting and video recording. This manual provides essential information for setting up, operating, and maintaining your D780 camera.

Què hi ha a la caixa

• D780 Camera Body
• EN-EL15b Rechargeable Li-ion Battery
• Carregador de bateria MH-25a
• Cable USB UC-E24
• Corretja AN-DC21
• BF-1B Tapa corporal
• Tapa ocular DK-5
• Ocular de goma DK-31

Càmera acabadaview

Familiarize yourself with the main components of your Nikon D780 camera.

Figura 1: Davant view of the Nikon D780 camera body.

Figura 2: Enrere view of the Nikon D780 camera, showing the LCD screen and control buttons.

Figura 3: A dalt view of the Nikon D780 camera, highlighting the mode dial and hot shoe.

Figura 4: The AN-DC21 camera strap included with the Nikon D780.

Configuració

1. Carregant la bateria

Insert the EN-EL15b Li-ion battery into the MH-25a battery charger. Connect the charger to a power outlet. The charging indicator light will show the charging status. Ensure the battery is fully charged before first use.

2. Inserció de la bateria i la targeta de memòria

Open the battery chamber cover and insert the charged EN-EL15b battery. The D780 features two SD card slots. Open the memory card slot cover and insert SD, SDHC, or SDXC cards into the slots until they click into place. Ensure the cards are correctly oriented.

3. Col·locació d'una lent

Remove the body cap from the camera and the rear cap from the lens. Align the mounting marks on the lens with the corresponding mark on the camera body. Rotate the lens counter-clockwise until it clicks into place. The D780 is compatible with Nikon F-mount lenses.

Funcionament de la càmera

Encès/Apagat

To power on the camera, rotate the power switch located around the shutter release button to the 'ON' position. To power off, rotate it back to 'OFF'.

Modes de tir

The mode dial allows selection of various shooting modes, including:

• P (Automàtic programat): La càmera ajusta la velocitat d'obturació i l'obertura del diafragma per a una exposició òptima.
• S (Automàtic amb prioritat d'obturació): User selects shutter speed, camera sets aperture.
• A (Automàtic amb prioritat d'obertura): User selects aperture, camera sets shutter speed.
• M (Manual): User controls both shutter speed and aperture.
• U1/U2 (User Settings): Desa i recupera la configuració que s'utilitza amb més freqüència.
• Efectes: Apply special effects to photos.

Sistema d'enfocament automàtic

The D780 features a 51-point AF system for viewfinder shooting and a 273-point hybrid AF system for live view and movie recording. This allows for precise and fast subject tracking.

Eye-Detection AF

En directe view mode, the camera can detect and focus on a subject's eyes, ideal for portraits. This feature allows for reframing without losing focus on the eyes.

Tir continu

Capture fast-moving action with continuous shooting at up to 7 frames per second (fps) using the viewfinder, or up to 12 fps in live view silent photography mode.

Sensibilitat ISO

The D780 offers a wide ISO range of 100-51200, expandable to 50-204800, providing excellent low-light performance.

Velocitat d'obturació

Shutter speeds range from 1/8000 to 900 seconds, enabling capture of both fleeting moments and long exposures.

Fotografia silenciosa

Utilize silent photography in live view for discreet shooting, perfect for candid moments without disturbing the subject.

Tilting Touch-Screen Monitor

The 3.2-inch tilting touch-screen LCD monitor allows for flexible shooting angles and intuitive control over settings and focus points.

Product Tour Video

First Impressions and Usage Tips

Característiques de vídeo

The D780 is capable of capturing high-quality video with advanced features:

• Vídeo 4K UHD: Record 4K UHD (3840x2160) video at 30p/25p/24p.
• Vídeo Full HD: Record Full HD (1920x1080) video at up to 120p for slow-motion effects.
• HDR (HLG) Support: Output HDR (Hybrid Log-Gamma) footage via HDMI for richer colors and wider dynamic range.
• N-Log: For advanced color grading, N-Log is available for 10-bit external recording via HDMI.
• Autofocus in Video: Fast and smooth autofocus performance during movie recording, beneficial when operating gimbals or without a dedicated focus puller.
• Time-Lapse Movies: Create stunning time-lapse sequences directly in-camera.

City Skyline Time-Lapse Example

Manteniment

Proper care and maintenance will ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your D780 camera:

• Neteja del cos de la càmera: Use a soft, dry cloth to wipe the camera body. For stubborn dirt, use a cloth lightly dampened with water or lens cleaner.
• Neteja de la lent: Use a lens brush to remove dust, then a lens cloth with lens cleaning solution. Avoid touching the glass elements directly.
• Neteja del sensor: If dust spots appear on images, the image sensor may need cleaning. This can be done using the camera's built-in sensor cleaning function or by a professional service center.
• Cura de la bateria: Guardeu les piles en un lloc fresc i sec. No les exposeu a temperatures extremes.
• Emmagatzematge: When not in use for extended periods, store the camera in a dry, well-ventilated area, preferably with a desiccant to prevent mold and mildew.

Resolució de problemes

This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your Nikon D780.

• La càmera no s'encén: Assegureu-vos que la bateria estigui completament carregada i inserida correctament. Comproveu si els contactes de la bateria estan nets.
• Les imatges són borroses: Check focus mode (AF-S, AF-C, MF) and ensure the subject is in focus. Verify shutter speed is fast enough to prevent motion blur, especially in low light or with moving subjects.
• Images are too dark/bright: Adjust exposure settings (aperture, shutter speed, ISO). Check exposure compensation.
• Dust spots on images: Perform sensor cleaning via the camera menu or consult a professional service.
• Error de la targeta de memòria: Ensure the memory card is correctly inserted and not locked. Try formatting the card (this will erase all data). If the issue persists, try a different memory card.

For more detailed troubleshooting, refer to the full user manual available on the Nikon support weblloc.

Especificacions

Garantia i Suport

All new Nikon cameras, lenses, Speedlights, and accessories include a one-year limited warranty. During this period, if the product is found to be defective in material or workmanship, Nikon Inc. or one of its authorized repair facilities will either repair or replace the product without charge, provided it meets the terms of the warranty. No registration or warranty card is needed; simply retain your original dated proof-of-purchase for warranty service.

We recommend registering your product on the official Nikon website to receive information about future updates or service issues. For further support, visit the Nikon support weblloc o contacteu amb el servei d'atenció al client.